Nonresonant Multiphoton Transitions in Polyatomic Molecules

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A systematic approach has been developed to describe non-resonant multiphoton transitions, i.e. transitions between two electronic states without the presence of additional intermediate states resonant with the single photon energy. The method is well suited to describe femtosecond spectroscopic experiments and, in particular, attempts to achieve laser pulse control of molecular dynamics. The obtained effective time-dependent Schr"odinger equation includes effective couplings to the radiation field which combine powers of the field strength and effective transition dipole operators between the initial and final states. To arrive at time-local equations our derivation combines the well-known rotating wave approximation with the approximation of slowly varying amplitudes. Under these terms, the optimal control formalism can be readily extended to also account for non-resonant multiphoton events. Exemplary, non-resonant two and three-photon processes, similar to those occurring in the recent femtosecond pulse-shaping experiments on CpMn(CO)_3, are treated, using related ab initio potential energy surfaces.
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Some selected publications:


D. Ambrosek, M. Oppel, L. Gonzales, and V. May:
Application of the Optimal Control Theory to Ultrafast Non-Resonant Multiphoton Transitions in Polyatomic Molecules
Opt. Comm. 264, 502 (2006).

V. May, D. Ambrosek, M. Oppel, and L. Gonzales:
Ultrafast Non-Resonant Multiphoton Transitions in Polyatomic Molecules:
Basics and Application in Optimal Control Theory
J. Chem. Phys. (submitted).